Remember These Safety Tips During Extreme Cold Weather

By Bill Vander Weele

With the area just getting out of some bitter temperatures and with many winter days still ahead, Roosevelt County’s safety coordinator Nancy Hamilton provided the following tips for staying safety during these harsh conditions.

Dealing With Extreme Cold

•Wear layers of loose-fitting, lightweight, warm clothing.

•Wear a hat. Try to stay dry and out of the wind.

•Cover your mouth to protect your lungs from extreme cold.

•Mittens, snug as the wrist, are better than gloves.

Prevent Cold Stress While Working

•Take frequent, short breaks in warm, dry shelters.

•Schedule work for the warmest part of the day.

•Avoid exhaustion or fatigue.

•Keep extra clothing handy in case clothes gets wet.

•Drink warm, sweet beverage and avoid drinks with caffeine or alcohol.

•Eat warm, high-calorie foods.

•Use the buddy-system, work in pairs so that one worker can recognize the danger signs.

•Stay dry in the cold because moisture or dampness, even from sweating, can increase the rate of heat loss from the body.

To Keep Pipes From Freezing On Outside Wall

•Let hot and cold water trickle or drip at night from a faucet.

•Open cabinet doors to allow more heat to get to uninsulated pipes under a sink or near an outer wall.

•Make sure heat is left on and set no lower than 55 degrees.

If Pipes Freeze

•Make sure you and your family member knows how to shut off the water in case pipes burst.

•Never try to thaw a pipe with an open flame or torch. Use a hair dryer instead.

•Always be careful of the potential for electric shock in and around standing water.

Safe Winter Driving

Here are 10 safety tips that can help prevent an accident while driving on snow and ice.

1. Get a grip. Tire traction is critical. Prior to driving on snow and ice check your tires for tread. To have adequate snow traction, a tire requires at least 6/32-inch deep tread.

2. Make sure you can see.

Replace windshield wiper blades. Clean the inside of your windows thoroughly. Make sure your windshield washer system works and is full of an anti-icing fluid.

3. Run the defroster. In order to remove condensation and frost from the interior of windows, engage your defroster. It is critical during snowy and icy weather that the windshield remains warm. It not only helps inside the car but can help to prevent build up on the outside of the windshield.

4. Check your lights. Use your headlights so that others will see you. It is important to ensure that your headlights and taillights are clear of snow.

5. Give yourself a brake.

Utilizing your brakes properly on snow and ice can be the difference between sliding out of control and maintaining a safe position on the road. It is sudden stops and applying the brakes unnecessarily that can lead to loss of control of your vehicle.

6. Watch carefully for “black ice”. If the road looks slick, it probably is. This is especially true with one of winter’s worst hazards: “black ice.” Also called “glare ice,” this is nearly transparent ice that often looks like a harmless puddle or is overlooked entirely.

7. Remember the tough spots. Recognizing where roads can become slick and icy can be half the battle. Bridges and overpasses are common places that will freeze first. When encountering bridges and overpasses it is important to keep acceleration and braking to a minimum.

8. Control your steering.

Once your tires lose traction on the road and you are working to regain control of your vehicle, steering becomes an integral part of keeping your vehicle safely on the road. It is very important during a skid to steer the vehicle back to your desired direction.

9. Control your speeds.

Operating a motor vehicle at a safe speed during snow and icy conditions is the one thing that we all can do to avoid most hazardous situations. It is important to remember to slow down to the level of the conditions of the road and brake early.

10. Technology and the size of the vehicle offers no miracles. Many drivers think that large trucks and SUVs offer a higher level of protection than smaller vehicles. The fact of the matter is, large trucks and SUVs are equally as vulnerable as other vehicles on snow and ice and could end up in the same ditch as a sedan.